New York Times

The Pentagon's Sleight of Hand in Crafting War Propaganda

Body: 

As an Internet Organizer for Progressive Future, I've been busily spreading the otherwise buried reports of the atrocities and abuses committed by military contractors in Iraq. As outraged as they made me, I had to wonder why these stories failed to reach the mainstream American public. Now I know why.

In an extensive article on the front page of Sunday's New York Times, David Bartow exposes how the Pentagon recruited, groomed, prepped and, one may go so far as to say, bribed a team of "military analysts." This team consisted of retired military men, defense lobbyists and private contractor representatives, who were then unleashed upon the mainstream media to deliver manipulated testimony on the war. Highlights of the detailed investigation of the Pentagon's highly strategized manipulation of war reporting are as follows:

-Well before the September 11th attacks, the Pentagon was already preparing a system for achieving what inside officials called "information dominance" to sell the case for an Iraq invasion.

-Participating analysts in the program were courted by Pentagon insiders through briefing sessions during which lavish treatment was extended upon the team; analysts were paid $500 to $1000 per television appearance on one condition: they were not to quote their briefers directly or disclose the extent of their contact with the Pentagon.

-Multiple "Iraq tours" were set up for the analysts to "see what the situation was really like." These trips were planned detail by detail, down to the minute, to ensure none of the war's negatives were exposed. Private contractor representatives took advantage of these tours to set up lucrative contracts for their companies' services in Iraq.

-Analysts who were quoted as giving testimony that could be construed as negative toward the administration were promptly fired.

-Further tactics used to sway public opinion included paying columnists to write favorably about the administration, distributing false news segments to local TV stations, and covertly paying Iraqi newspapers to publish coalition propaganda.

The Pentagon is doing more than just keeping taxpaying Americans and our troops in the dark about what's really going on in Iraq. They are deliberately distorting the information that reaches us to cover up the abysmal failures of the war.

Ironically, while the administration uses the claim of defending American security abroad as justification for the war, they have stripped the American people of our personal security. They are attacking our freedoms at home first by tapping our phones, and now by interfering with the free press that is foundational to a free society. Join Progressive Future's campaign to repair these breaches to our freedom of information by signing our Petition for an Open Press, targeting the news networks and calling for the removal of any "military analyst" whose conflicts of interest prevent him or her from unbiased reporting.

NY Times Gets Religion on Youth Vote

Looks like the New York Times is getting religion on the youth vote - at least in the Op-Ed pages. Check out Roger Cohen's column in today's edition:

Obama's Youth Movement:

This young man represents something important. A new generation – for whom race is an issue overcome and baby-boomers are old folk fighting arcane battles and post-9/11 thinking must cede to post-post-9/11 creativity – is hungry for hope and willing to come even to places as hopeless as Greeleyville to demonstrate that.

Obama rightly mocks those who dismiss him as a naïve “hopemonger” and say he has to be “seasoned” in order to “boil all the hope out of him.” This war-stretched, recession-menaced country is confronted by “the fierce urgency of now,” as Martin Luther King put it. A Republican-leaning white kid feels that urgency and makes a political leap, as have myriad others.

Add this to the two op eds I mentioned earlier today, and Maureen Dowd's comments about the importance of the youth vote on Meet the Press yesterday, and that's four columnits in 48 hours promoting the youth vote. Great stuff.

NY Times Makes Up for Friedman

I don't know if they're trying to make up for the wankery of Tom Friedman or what, but this weekend the New York Times ran two great editorials that focused on young voters.

In the first, Caroline Kennedy endorsed Sen. Barack Obama. A President Like My Father:

Senator Obama has demonstrated these qualities throughout his more than two decades of public service, not just in the United States Senate but in Illinois, where he helped turn around struggling communities, taught constitutional law and was an elected state official for eight years. And Senator Obama is showing the same qualities today. He has built a movement that is changing the face of politics in this country, and he has demonstrated a special gift for inspiring young people — known for a willingness to volunteer, but an aversion to politics — to become engaged in the political process.

The second was by Nicholas Kristof, The Age of Ambition:

In the ’60s, perhaps the most remarkable Americans were the civil rights workers and antiwar protesters who started movements that transformed the country. In the 1980s, the most fascinating people were entrepreneurs like Steve Jobs and Bill Gates, who started companies and ended up revolutionizing the way we use technology.

Today the most remarkable young people are the social entrepreneurs, those who see a problem in society and roll up their sleeves to address it in new ways. Bill Drayton, the chief executive of an organization called Ashoka that supports social entrepreneurs, likes to say that such people neither hand out fish nor teach people to fish; their aim is to revolutionize the fishing industry. If that sounds insanely ambitious, it is. John Elkington and Pamela Hartigan title their new book on social entrepreneurs “The Power of Unreasonable People.”

Youthy Haters at the NYTimes

Since when did it become the thing to do to hate on young people? This week the NYTimes has posted three articles the first saying we are meaningless non-voters the second Criticizing us for "delaying" things like marriage and permanent employment... And finally today's saying we're doing our civic duty but we're doing it all wrong because its too quite.

Generation FU needs to get off our backs.

Thomas Friedman begins today's piece all about exploring colleges and how confused he is.

"The Iraq war may be a mess, but I noticed at Auburn and Old Miss more than a few young men and women proudly wearing their R.O.T.C. uniforms. Many of those not going abroad have channeled their national service impulses into increasingly popular programs at home like “Teach for America,” which has become to this generation what the Peace Corps was to mine.

It’s for all these reasons that I’ve been calling them “Generation Q” — the Quiet Americans, in the best sense of that term, quietly pursuing their idealism, at home and abroad.

But Generation Q may be too quiet, too online, for its own good, and for the country’s own good. When I think of the huge budget deficit, Social Security deficit and ecological deficit that our generation is leaving this generation, if they are not spitting mad, well, then they’re just not paying attention. And we’ll just keep piling it on them."

Why are these things all our burden? Why is it that the mistakes of Generation FU (aka 40+) suddenly require us to rise up and blow things up like some kind of psycho. I don't want to get tortured by Dick Cheney do you?

So we look at what is practical - what works, what will become a longterm investment in our future. I don't need to point out that we hold absolutely no cards at this stage in the game. We do not have representation to the youth in the White House, the closest person to our age in the US Senate is 40, and the 30 something Caucus has a hand full of people in it who I've never seen talk to us about ways to work together....

Wouldn't it be a smarter means of rebellion to create lasting, meaningful, revolution that is embedded into the culture rather than a short term hell raising weekend that just energizes our opposition and creates another counter-culture yuppy movement in our history??

As Mike Connery just said to me

"doesn't it make more sense for us to work towards gaining that power as quickly as possible rather than wasting our time in useless gestures and symbolism?"

A few weeks ago the winner was announced in an essay contest run by the New York Times. The winner was responding to an essay by Rick Perlstein called "What's the Matter with College," another anti-youth piece run that made the argument that young people need to rise up.

The winner, Nicholas Handler, says

"On campus, we sign petitions, join organizations, put our names on mailing lists, make small-money contributions, volunteer a spare hour to tutor, and sport an entire wardrobe’s worth of Live Strong bracelets advertising our moderately priced opposition to everything from breast cancer to global warming. But what do we really stand for? Like a true postmodern generation we refuse to weave together an overarching narrative to our own political consciousness, to present a cast of inspirational or revolutionary characters on our public stage, or to define a specific philosophy. We are a story seemingly without direction or theme, structure or meaning–a generation defined negatively against what came before us. When Al Gore once said “It’s the combination of narcissism and nihilism that really defines postmodernism,” he might as well have been echoing his entire generation’s critique of our own. We are a generation for whom even revolution seems trite, and therefore as fair a target for bland imitation as anything else. We are the generation of the Che Geuvera tee-shirt."

As Mike Connery said so eloquently in an email to me - there is activism out there - it just takes on different forms.

"Al Gore and Friedman want us standing in front of bulldozers, but what does that accomplish? Protest is pretty dead as a viable form of activism. We're working within the system to change it. "

Friedman is quick to smackdown the internet as a "too quiet" form of revolution and goes on to say:

"Martin Luther King and Bobby Kennedy didn’t change the world by asking people to join their Facebook crusades or to download their platforms. Activism can only be uploaded, the old-fashioned way — by young voters speaking truth to power, face to face, in big numbers, on campuses or the Washington Mall. Virtual politics is just that — virtual."

You can see just how old fashioned Mr. Friedman himself is. I didn't find Thomas Friedman on facebook. But I did find a special group called "Thomas Friedman: Bigoted Fool" that I joined right away... you know, to show my activism.

Mike says "the accomplishments of the blogosphere aren't symbolic, and FaceBook can be a valuable recruiting tool for youth nonprofit organizations that do real work. All of that builds power for young people in our public debate, and all of this is in addition to (not in place of), the work we are doing to build careers where we can push for socially responsible business."

If you further examine some of the sites we quote on here such as the National Conference on Citizenship Report (NcoC) with CIRCLE and Saguaro Seminar (Harvard). (page 17) that discusses "netizens," which are citizens are active online, you'll find further refutation to Friedman's thesis:

"Contrary to predictions that the Internet might replace face-to-face participation, the survey finds no trade off. In fact, the netizens are much more likely than other people to attend public meetings in which there was discussion of community affairs (38 percent versus 23 percent), attend a club meeting (72 percent versus 47 percent) or take part in a protest or demonstration (31 percent versus 15 percent)."

My assumption is that these Generation FU writers are too disconnected, too out of touch, and too old to recognize progress, rebellion, and meaningful action even with their bifocal lenses. Perhaps they should spend time talking to their kids about websites rather than having us just fix their computers the same way they want us to fix the society they screwed up. Perhaps they should spend more time talking to us about what we are doing rather than assuming it isn't well thought, well planned, or well organized before they pass judgment based clearly on ignorance.

Handler's piece ends as a well worded response to Friedman by saying

"College as America once knew it–as an incubator of radical social change– is coming to an end. To our generation the word ‘radicalism’ evokes images of al Qaeda, not the Weathermen. ‘Campus takeover’ sounds more like Virginia Tech in 2007 than Columbia University in 1968. Such phrases are a dead language to us. They are vocabulary from another era that does not reflect the realities of today. However, the technological revolution, the moveon.org revolution, the revolution of the organization kid, is just as real and just as profound as the revolution of the 1960’s– it is just not as visible. It is a work in progress, but it is there. Perhaps when our parents finally stop pointing out the things that we are not, the stories that we do not write, they will see the threads of our narrative begin to come together; they will see that behind our pastiche, the post generation speaks in a language that does make sense. We are writing a revolution. We are just putting it in our own words."

Postmodern Rebellion and the New College Experience

A few months back, the New York Times initiated an essay contest in which is asked college students to write a response to an essay by Rick Perlstein, What's the Matter With College?

Last week, the winner was announced. Nicholas Handler (Yale '09) responded with his essay, The Post-Everything Generation. Perlstein's essay was a nostalgic look back to a time when college was a place of rebellion, political agitation, and exploration of outsider culture. His essay seemed to lament the fact that kids today are too damn smart, too damn ambitious, and eager to take a seat at the table in society and the business world. Handler's essay puts a very different spin on the current college experience, summing up nicely something we've discussed here before on Future Majority: a guiding philosophy for the Millennial Generation.

Here's the relevant excerpt, but you should read the whole thing:

For us, the post-everything generation, pastiche is the use and reuse of the old cliches of social change and moral outrage–a perfunctory rebelliousness that has culminated in the age of rapidly multiplying non-profits and relief funds. We live our lives in masks and speak our minds in a dead language–the language of a society that expects us to agitate because that’s what young people do.

But how do we rebel against a generation that is expecting, anticipating, nostalgic for revolution? How do we rebel against parents that sometimes seem to want revolution more than we do? We don’t. We rebel by not rebelling. We wear the defunct masks of protest and moral outrage, but the real energy in campus activism is on the internet, with websites like moveon.org. It is in the rapidly developing ability to communicate ideas and frustration in chatrooms instead of on the streets, and channel them into nationwide projects striving earnestly for moderate and peaceful change: we are the generation of Students Taking Action Now Darfur; we are the Rock the Vote generation; the generation of letter-writing campaigns and public interest lobbies; the alternative energy generation.

College as America once knew it–as an incubator of radical social change– is coming to an end. To our generation the word ‘radicalism’ evokes images of al Qaeda, not the Weathermen. ‘Campus takeover’ sounds more like Virginia Tech in 2007 than Columbia University in 1968. Such phrases are a dead language to us. They are vocabulary from another era that does not reflect the realities of today. However, the technological revolution, the moveon.org revolution, the revolution of the organization kid, is just as real and just as profound as the revolution of the 1960’s– it is just not as visible. It is a work in progress, but it is there. Perhaps when our parents finally stop pointing out the things that we are not, the stories that we do not write, they will see the threads of our narrative begin to come together; they will see that behind our pastiche, the post generation speaks in a language that does make sense. We are writing a revolution. We are just putting it in our own words.

As a former English Lit. grad student, and an ex-philosophy major to boot, I love Handler's grounding of his piece in Jameson's Cultural Logic of Late Capitalism. His movement from postmodern literary theory towards a positive vision of civic action and participatory democracy via the netroots is literally the arc of my life for the last 6 years. As such, Handler's piece resonates to my core. Take away the horn-rimmed glasses and skinny-jeans, and the whole thing rings true to me. What do you think of his take on the Millennial ethos the the college experience?

Get A Job, Sir (or win some cool prizes)

Couple quick items for those looking to build their resume or find gainful employment:

Young Voters Support Democrats and the War in Iraq (?)

Matt Singer is the CEO of Forward Montana, a home-grown non-profit that trains, mobilizes, and elects new progressive leaders in Montana. This isn't his assigned guest-posting topic, but he can't help himself.

The New York Times has a new poll of young voters available. The poll was done in partnership with CBS and MTV.

Some of the news is wholly unsurprising. Young voters "are more likely than the general public to favor a government-run universal health care insurance system, an open-door policy on immigration and the legalization of gay marriage." In other words, we're all a bunch of dirty, f*cking hippies.

Until you read the next sentence: "The poll also found that they are more likely to say the war in Iraq is heading to a successful conclusion."

wHa?!?!?

The New York Times on Youth Voting: Almost Informative

In today's New York Times, Janet Elder writes about youth voting and outreach for the 2008 cycle. She posits that in this election candidates are "putting a lot of energy into courting the youth vote", which apparently consists of putting links on your site to YouTube, MySpace, and Facebook, as well as *gasp* hiring "youth vote coordinators to mobilize young voters." I know it's shocking that multi-million dollar campaigns would devote an entire staff member to youth outreach, but apparently it's true.

But what will come of all of this energy? Well, according to Elder's magic 8 ball "Outlook not so good."

But Web links and vote coordinators aside, are voters under the age of 25 going to turn out in record numbers? History suggests it is unlikely.

Eighteen year-olds cast ballots for president for the first time in 1972, following the ratification of the 26th amendment. Nearly 50 percent of 18-24 year olds voted. Since then, turnout among this age group has varied.

The only evidence that Elder provides is the difference in voting in the two Clinton elections (1992 and 1996). She also seems to recognize the reason in the steep dropoff- that young voters didn't think their issues were being addressed in 1996, as opposed to 1992 when there was some excitement around Clinton's candidacy and the "hope" that it provided. I was too young to vote in 92, and I did vote for Clinton in 96 (or at least tried, via an absentee ballot, since I was living in Israel at the time) but I, for one, certainly fell into that group.

As the article notes:

Michael McDonald, professor of government and politics at George Mason University “Turnout among young voters or any group with traditionally low participation depends a lot on how interesting the election itself is.”

I know it is shocking to think that people only vote when they feel that it is relevant and important, but maybe if campaigns started devoting more time and energy on tackling the problems that young people care about. And what do young people care about?

In addition to the war and the desire to change the direction of the country, young voters say they are worried about getting their working lives started. They are concerned about jobs, the economy and healthcare. Ms. Lake, the Democratic pollster said that in her research, young voters place “economic issues like college affordability ahead of the war.”

So maybe the candidates should spend less time putting up "web links" (which I suppose is old person speak for a hyperlink) and spend more time passing legislation that aims to ease the burden being placed on the backs of our generation.

New York Times Blog and Conventional Wisdom

It looks like Empire Zone, the blog of the New York Times, is fully prepared to repeat the mistakes of 2004.

I'm not even sure that blog is the correct word - all comments at Empire Zone need to be approved by an administrator and may be "edited for length," a rule that makes no sense on the internet where ink is free. Lame.

Anyway, Damien Cave is mistakenly reporting that young voters are cynical to the point of being apathetic, and casting doubt on the turnout achievements that us millenials have made in 2004 and 2005.

You'd think he'd be a little more careful since the mainstream media so spectacularly botched reporting of young voter turnout in 2004.

I've left a comment on his blog. We'll see if it gets approved. And if it appears "unabridged," or if they Bowdlerize it to suit the tastes of the Times.

Go leave him a comment and help set him straight.

Update: My comment is up. (unedited), and Damien Cave emailed me to discuss the turnout/reporting issue. I'm waiting to see if he'll let me post our exchange.
Update II: I've been very reasonably asked to keep the emails private, so no posting tonight. However Damien has promised to follow up later in the week w/r/t this issue once he's actually slept for a few hours. So more on this later.

Syndicate content